Data transfer and interaction protocols on the Internet

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As we noted earlier, a URL uses different protocols sets of rules and actionsdepending on the type of resource and how it is accessed. The most common protocols (prefixes) that can be used in URLs are

HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol is the most common protocol for accessing web pages. It enables data transfer between a web server and a client such as a web browser using text data.
HTTPS HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure is a secure version of the HTTP protocol that uses encryption to ensure the security of transmitted data. HTTPS is widely used to transmit sensitive information, such as authorization data and financial information.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) - is used to transfer uganda email list files between a client and a server over a network. It allows you to upload and download files from a remote server.
TEL - When you use a link with a " tel:" prefix, such as " tel:+1234567890", and click on it, the web browser or application on your device will attempt to initiate a call to the specified phone number.
TG — links with the prefix " tg:" are used to handle transitions in Telegram. When you click on such a link, the Telegram application opens and performs a transition to the specified user profile or opening a specific chat.
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) - is used to send and transmit emails over the network. It defines the rules for delivering emails between mail servers.
POP (Post Office Protocol) and IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) - allows you to receive email from a remote mail server to your local computer.
Telnet (Telecommunication Network) - used for remote control and interaction with remote computers over a network. It provides a text-based interface for working with a remote host.
SSH (Secure Shell) - for secure remote access to a computer or server. It provides encryption and authentication when transferring data and managing a remote system.
File - to access local files on your computer. It allows you to specify the path to a file directly in the URL to open it in a web browser or other applications.
WebSocket is a communication protocol between a web browser and a web server that allows for a persistent connection to be established for two-way data transfer in real time.
Each protocol is designed for specific purposes and provides specific functions and capabilities for data transfer and interaction on the network. The choice of protocol in the URL depends on what type of resource you want to get or what operation you want to perform.